Diptych dial
Diptych dial for latitude 49° North. This miniature rectangular dial consists of two leaves that fold flat when not in use. Leaf I is made completely of ivory and leaf II has a wooden core. Leaf Ia displays a standard lunar volvelle (see related terms) except the brass rotatable disc is missing. The hour scale is marked in red and the lunar-age scale in black. The leaf has a single-lined border and red trefoil decorations in the corners. Leaf Ib features the vertical dial with hour-lines in blue radiating from a double semicircle inside which are two red snowflake motifs. The leaf has a single-lined border.
Leaf IIa is as standard except the hour numbers are in black and the hour-lines are in blue. A string gnomon is attached between the inner surfaces of the two leaves. The compass needle is blued, in the form of an arrow and covered by a glass plate held in place by copper wire. There are no dials for Babylonian and Italian hours. Two red snowflake motifs adorn the base of the gnomon. A brass pin for keeping the two leaves aligned when the dial is closed is at the bottom right of the leaf. Leaf IIb is bare apart from a very faint maker's mark - a hand - that belongs to Leonhard Andreas Karner. The leaves have a brass hook fastener, which is broken and a copper hook for holding the dial open. This instrument is very similar to AST0285.
For more information regarding this dial please refer to the OUP & NMM catalogue, 'Sundials at Greenwich'.
Leaf IIa is as standard except the hour numbers are in black and the hour-lines are in blue. A string gnomon is attached between the inner surfaces of the two leaves. The compass needle is blued, in the form of an arrow and covered by a glass plate held in place by copper wire. There are no dials for Babylonian and Italian hours. Two red snowflake motifs adorn the base of the gnomon. A brass pin for keeping the two leaves aligned when the dial is closed is at the bottom right of the leaf. Leaf IIb is bare apart from a very faint maker's mark - a hand - that belongs to Leonhard Andreas Karner. The leaves have a brass hook fastener, which is broken and a copper hook for holding the dial open. This instrument is very similar to AST0285.
For more information regarding this dial please refer to the OUP & NMM catalogue, 'Sundials at Greenwich'.
For more information about using images from our Collection, please contact RMG Images.
Object Details
ID: | AST0414 |
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Collection: | Astronomical and navigational instruments |
Type: | Diptych dial |
Display location: | Not on display |
Creator: | Karner, Leonhard Andreas |
Date made: | Early to mid 18th century |
Credit: | National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Collection |
Measurements: | Overall: 12 x 34 x 44 mm |