Portrait of an English Fourth-rate about 54-guns

This is a ship portrait, depicted from just below the starboard beam. The ship’s upper deck ports are not wreathed. Of its quarter-deck ports, only the foremost two (on the left) are wreathed, while the remaining ports are square. Above the quarter-gallery, on the far left of the drawing, is the large and majestic figure of Fame, depicted as an angel holding a trumpet.

This work is rubbed on the back and is probably an offset which has been completely worked up with rather laboured pencil and wash. It has been dated based on the assumption that it represents one of the ships known as ‘town class’ ships, built between 1690 and 1695. The usual establishment of guns for this type of ship was 22 on the gundeck, 22 on the upper deck and eight on the quarterdeck. However, some of the features on the ship – such as the square-decorated ports – suggest a much older ship which has perhaps been rebuilt. The drawing has been tentatively dated to 1690 although any date from 1680 is a possibility.

Object Details

ID: PAI7284
Collection: Fine art; Special collections
Type: Drawing
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Velde, Willem van de, the Elder
Date made: 1690?
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Collection
Measurements: Sheet: 269 x 599 mm; Mount: 655 mm x 964 mm