British War Medal 1914-18

Awarded to Surgeon Commander Francis Bolster CMG BA MD RN. Obverse: Head of King George V (left). Legend; 'GEORGIVS V BRITT: OMN REX ET IND: IMP:" Reverse: A Knight on horseback (right) a short sword in his right hand, trampling on the German shield, skull and cross-bones. Legend: '1914-18'. Inscription on edge: 'SURG. COMMR. F.BOLSTER. R.N.' Fitted with an orange watered silk ribbon edged with blue, black and white stripes. Mounted on a bar with three others.

Francis Bolster (1874-1941) was educated at Midleton College, Cork. He obtained his MD at Dublin in 1905 and joined the Royal Navy with the rank of surgeon in 1907. During the Boxer Rebellion, he served in HMS 'Rosario' and was awarded the China War Medal. He was promoted to Fleet Surgeon 29 November 1911. At the start of World War I, he was employed in the Naval Hospital in Chatham and from August 1914 ran the hospital ship HMS 'China'. From July 1915, he served in HMS 'Warrior'. During the battle of Jutland, the ship came under heavy fire and there were 100 casualties amongst the crew, 68 of whom died. 'Warrior' was taken in tow by HMS 'Engadine' which took off the 743 survivors before the damaged vessel was abandoned and later sank. Bolster later served in 'Leviathan' flagship on the North America and West Indies Station and in August 1918 was temporarily transferred to the Army for duty in France. Between the wars, Francis Bolster was a medical practitioner in Biggleswade, Bedfordshire. He married Violet Kathleen Adams and the couple had two children.

Object Details

ID: MED1520
Collection: Coins and medals
Type: War medal
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Mackennal, Edgar Bertram; McMillan, William
Events: World War I, 1914-1918
Date made: 1919
People: Bolster, Francis
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London
Measurements: Overall: 36 mm