Rose of the Winds

Compass card.

A "Rose of the Winds". Illuminated in colour on gold vellum. This is the earliest form of the mariner's compass card. In the centre is the western hemisphere and radiating from it are 32 bulbous points representing the winds, which terminate into compartments or "points" of the compass, in which the names of the winds are given in three languages: Italian, Latin and Dutch.

Object Details

ID: NAV0243
Type: Compass card
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Unknown
Date made: circa 1650
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Collection
Measurements: Overall: 345 mm x 345 mm
Parts: Rose of the Winds
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