Portable telescope

The barrel of this non-achromatic telescope is made of vellum decorated with gold-tooled motifs that are now only just visible. The two draw tubes are also made of vellum but are not decorated. The brass fittings include a sliding eyepiece cover.

In the early 18th century it was only possible to make lenses with a relatively long focal length meaning that telescopes had to be very long - this example can extend to over 2000 mm. Stop lines have been marked on each draw tube to indicate its optimum working length.

An inscription on one of the tubes that holds the correcting lenses states, 'These 2 Glasses... to be taken out when used at night'. This would reduce the amount of light lost, but would also mean that the observed image was inverted.

Object Details

ID: NAV1544
Collection: Astronomical and navigational instruments
Type: Portable telescope
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Unknown
Date made: circa 1710
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Collection
Measurements: Overall: 1200 mm; Diameter: 75 mm