Le Heros (1778); Warship; Third rate; 74 guns

Scale: unknown. A contemporary full hull model of the French 74-gun, two-decker ‘Le Heros’ (1770). This unusually large-scale model is constructed plank on frame using wood, with the addition of horn for the wales. The name ‘Le Heros’ is inscribed on the stern. As is typical with POW models, the masts and bowsprit are slightly over-scaled in height and rake. The deck is complete with numerous fittings including the hammocks stowed in the netting on top of the bulwarks, which has then been covered by a white painted canvas as protection against the weather.

Built in 1770, the ‘Le Heros’ was present on the 16 April 1781, as one of the squadron commanded by De Suffren in the action at Porto Praya. On 20 June 1783, it was in action off Cuddalore and later in the year, when in the East Indies in company with the 64 gun ‘Artesian’, it pursued and engaged ‘HMS Hanibal’, 50 guns, compelling it to strike. The ‘Le Horos’ was finally destroyed by Captain Sir W. Sidney Smith at the evacuation of Toulon in 1793.

Object Details

ID: SLR0530
Collection: Ship models
Type: Full hull model; Plank-on-frame; Rigged model
Display location: Display - Sea Things Gallery
Vessels: Le Heros (1778)
Date made: circa 1780-1815; circa 1770-90 circa 1780-1790
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Royal United Service Institution Collection
Measurements: Overall model: 878 x 1144 x 355 mm; Base: 73 x 463 x 190 mm
Parts: Le Heros (1778); Warship; Third rate; 74 guns