Men-of-War at Plymouth

This view shows a squadron commanded by a Vice-Admiral of the Red coming down the Hamoaze, outward bound from Plymouth. The view is from near Torpoint, on the Cornwall side, looking north-west towards Plymouth Dockyard before it was extended further to the south. While the painting is dated 1766 it is probably based on earlier sketches since 1766 was the year that work began to level the hill in the right background to build the new ropery, as part of that southern extension.

Serres was a well-born Frenchman from Gascony who ran away to sea in merchant service rather than follow family wish that he enter the Church. He probably arrived in England as a naval prisoner of war, took up painting and settled there. His early paintings show the influence of Brooking and Monamy's interpretations of Dutch art but he rapidly achieved recognition for his more documentary visual accounts of sea actions of the Seven Years War, 1756-63, becoming established as England's leading marine painter. His work was even more in demand in the 1770s and 1780s, recording the naval history of the War of American Independence. In 1768 Serres was a founder member of the Royal Academy and at the end of his life its librarian. A well respected and sociable man, he was appointed Marine Painter to George III in 1780. The picture is signed and dated 1766.

Object Details

ID: BHC1066
Collection: Fine art
Type: Painting
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Serres, Dominic
Date made: 1766
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Collection
Measurements: Painting: 914 mm x 1575 mm; Frame: 1105 mm x 1752 mm x 95 mm