Record of the Defence of Hong Kong and the relationship with the US Navy.

Records relating to the defence of Hong Kong and the bad relationship the Coastal Force had with the US Navy due to lack of communication.

Administrative / biographical background
As part of its military campaign in Southeast Asia during Second World War, the Japanese army moved south from Guangzhou of mainland China and attacked Hong Kong on 8 December 1941. Crossing the border at Shenzhen River on 8 December, the Battle of Hong Kong lasted for 18 days when British and Canadian forces held onto Hong Kong Island. Unable to defend against intensifying Japanese air and land bombardments, they eventually surrendered control of Hong Kong on 25 December 1941. The Governor of Hong Kong was captured and taken as a prisoner of war. This day is regarded by the locals as "Black Christmas".

Record Details

Item reference: ADL/Z/48/4
Catalogue Section: Manuscript documents acquired singly by the Museum
Level: ITEM
Date made: 1939 - 1945; 1940 - 1943
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London
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