House flag, General Steam Navigation Co. Ltd

The house flag of the General Steam Navigation Co. Ltd, London. A rectangular white flag with a red globe in the centre surrounded by a red ribbon. The letters 'G S N C' in red are in the corners. The date '1824' is placed below the globe. The flag is made of a wool and synthetic fibre bunting. It has a cotton hoist and is machine sewn. A rope and toggle is attached. The company was originally intended to engage in world wide trading, hence the globe and ribband on the flag. In practice, most of the firm's business was on coastal or short sea routes. The date of the company's foundation was added to the flag in 1880.

The General Steam Navigation Company was founded in 1824, and became London's foremost short-sea shipping line for a century and a half. The GSNC experimented with services to Portugal, Gibraltar, and even Africa and the Americas at times, but it specialised in links with the ports of Britain and north west Europe. It also led the way in providing pleasure cruises between London and resorts lower down the Thames. With the emergence of the huge shipping lines, it was inevitable that one would show an interest in the GSNC sooner of later. P&O bought a controlling stake in 1920, but allowed the GSNC to retain its identity. However, the growth of air travel and the disappearance of general cargo vessels in the 1960s took away most of the GSNC's business, and the firm ceased trading in 1972.

Object Details

ID: AAA0236
Collection: Flags; Textiles
Type: House flag
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Unknown
Date made: circa 1951
People: General Steam Navigation Company; Pope, Charles Meredyth Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Company
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Pope Collection. Reproduced with kind permission of the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company.
Measurements: flag: 1092.2 x 1752.6 mm
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